OPEN LETTER TO ALL TOWNSHIPS RE ROAD SIDE MAINTAINANCE
For the last 6 months I have been working on a children’s picture book entitled “The Magic of Pollinators”.
After much research from resources all around
the world, I became extremely concerned about the alarming decline of our
precious pollinator’s right here in Simcoe and all around the world.
Our future existence here on Earth depends on pollinators
like the furry bumble bee, native bees, honey bees, wasps, beetles, and
butterflies.
Over 450, 000 species of plants depend entirely on pollinators.
On Earth Day, 2019 the UN provided us with
an alarming report - our bumblebee population has declined an astounding 89 per
cent!
Here in Canada, we have over 850 native bee species and an
increasing number of those are at the risk of extinction.
Along with other pollinators, bumblebees
help pollinate over 100 food crops, including fruits, veggies, and nuts.
As
a matter of fact pollinators, like bumble bees and others are responsible for
every third mouthful of food that we eat!
And if
you eat a lot of meat, you still need pollinators
as
alfalfa, which is recognized as one of the most nutritious forages for cattle,
is pollinated mainly by leaf cutting bees.
In addition to the food we eat,
pollinators also support healthy ecosystems that improve air quality, stabilize
s oils, and supports other wildlife.
It is of utmost importance that we therefore
protect, maintain, and enhance as much biological diversity as possible for very
own survival here on Earth.
One way we can help
protect our precious pollinators is to ensure that they have as many
opportunities to gather nectar from as many biologically diverse green spaces
as possible.
It turns out one of the
best food sources for pollinators are native
plants. They are extremely adaptive and have evolved over thousands of
years to maximize the conditions found in specific microclimates in our
community. Most are very water efficient
and are able to thrive in poor soil conditions, as well as, being pest and
disease resistant.
Unfortunately, many domesticated plants
grown in our backyard gardens and community gardens have been bred for beauty and
have lost much of their capacity to produce nectar and pollen
Here in Ontario we have over 270, 000 km of road with roadsides
dominated by a riot of naturalized flora that are an incredible resource for
our precious pollinators.
Research has demonstrated
that pollinating insects such and butterflies, moths, beetles, wasps, ants, and
bees visit roadside flowers frequently.
It is estimated that pollinators provide upwards of $217 billion
to the world economy.
Honey bees and bumble bees in Ontario alone are responsible for
$897 million of the roughly $6.7 billion in sales for agricultural crops grown
in the province each year.
This is equivalent to about 13% of the province’s total annual
crop value.
It is my understanding that your are familiar with Forward 2
Guide which describes in great detail everything
required to implement “best practices” when restoring, maintaining, and
enhancing roadside corridors in Ontario to help boost the population of our
precious pollinators.
Another way townships and cities can connect people, places, and
pollinator is to apply and to receive
the designation of “Pollinator City”.
Barrie recently received
this designation and one of its initiatives called Pollinator Patches is
mentioned in the guide.
Here are some of their initiatives undertaken before Covid brought
many of them to a halt.
- Reduced mowing cycles
- Added to naturalized open
spaces by reducing mowing areas
- Expanding the community gardens
- Replace planting areas with native species that support
pollinators
- Supported native tree
planting in various locations
- Virtual Pollinator Week Photo
contest in which the winner won a butterfly house
- Volunteer- led Phragmites
australis (worst invasive species in Canada) removals
- Shoreline restoration
- Identified potential areas
that could be removed from cutting list or converted into pollinator
patches
- Created an in-house native
flower-enhanced seed mix
I urge the ALL townships to
make a concerted and earnest effort to implement all the best practices
outlined in Forward 2 and seriously consider becoming a Bee City.
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